Outline of ProMED-mail posts

ProMED-mail Archive Number 20100912.3292
Published Date 12-SEP-2010
Subject PRO> Anaplasmosis, human granulocytic – China (02): background

Date: Sat 11 Sep 2010
Source: Gideon Network [edited]

http://www.gideononline.com/2010/09/10/anaplasmosis-in-china/

中国で報告されたヒトおよび動物のアナプラズマ症 Anaplasmosis [1,2]
以下の背景データは Gideon http://www.GideonOnline.com
から抽出。

Time and place:
- seropositive ruminants have been documented in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region area.
血清反応陽性の反すう動物が Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 新疆ウイグル自治区で報告された。

- seropositive rodents have been documented in Jilin Province: Japanese field mouse (Apodemus peninsulae), black-striped field mouse (A. agrarius) and Siberian chipmunk (Tamias sibirica).
血清反応陽性のげっ歯類が Jilin 吉林(きつりん)省で報告された: Japanese field mouse (ハントウアカネズミ Apodemus peninsulae), black-striped field mouse (セスジネズミ A. agrarius) and Siberian chipmunk (シマリス Tamias sibirica).

- Ehrlichial DNA (_Anaplasma phagocytophilum_) has been detected in Ixodes persulcatus ticks from the Northeastern (that is, Lyme disease) region, Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang Province.
[ヒト顆粒球アナプラズマ症などの病原体の] Ehrlichial DNA (Anaplasma phagocytophilum アナプラズマ・ファゴサイトフイルム)は 北東地域 (すなわち Lyme disease ライム病[がみられる]), Inner Mongolia 内モンゴル自治区 and Heilongjiang 黒竜江(こくりゅうこう)省に生息する Ixodes persulcatus シュルツェマダニから検出された。

- infected rodents, sheep and ticks (I. persulcatus and Dermacentor silvarum) have been detected in Jilin Province.
Jilin 吉林(きつりん)省内で感染したげっ歯類、羊、マダニ( I. persulcatus シュルツェマダニ および Dermacentor silvarum カクマダニ属デルマセントル・シルバルム )が発見された。

Prevalence surveys:
- 8.82 per cent of forest rodents in Jilin Province, 1.64 per cent in Helongjiang Province, and 0 per cent in Inner Mongolia autonomous region (2007 publication)
- 14.1 per cent of rodents captured from a mountainous area in south eastern China (Zhejiang Province, 2008 publication)
- 5.5 per cent of rodents from Heilongjiang Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Jilin Province, Zhejiang Province, Guizhou Province, and Xinjiang Autonomous Region (2004 to 2006)
- 1.9 per cent of rabbits captured in southeastern China (2009 publication)
- 4.6 per cent to 6.8 per cent of I. persulcatus in Jilin Province (2003 to 2005 publications)
- 7.34 per cent of small mammals in the forest area of Hengduan Mountains, south western China (2009 publication)
- 6.7 per cent of livestock and 14.5 per cent of small rodents (2010 publication).

Seroprevalence surveys:
- 8.8 per cent of farm workers near Tianjin (2006)
- 19.8 per cent of persons with animal or tick exposure in central and south eastern China (2007).

Notable outbreaks:
2006 – an outbreak (9 cases) of transmission through blood or secretions was reported in Anhui Province among hospital staff who had treated an index patient.

ProMED-mail Archive Number 20081120.3661
Published Date 20-NOV-2008
Subject PRO/AH/EDR> Anaplasmosis, nosocomial transmission – China: (AH)
当ブログエントリー
http://outbreaks.biz/2010/09/11/hga-anhui-china/

2008 – an outbreak (5 cases, 3 fatal) was reported in Wanjiakou village in Shandong Province.

ProMED-mail Archive Number 20080805.2400
Published Date 05-AUG-2008
Subject PRO/AH/EDR> Undiagnosed hem. disease – China (02): (SD), anaplasmosis
中国 Wanjiakou Village, Xiaoguan Town, Wendeng City, Shandong Province
山東(さんとう)省 [地級市] 威海(いかい)市 [県級市]文登(ぶんとう)市 小観鎮 万家口村 での発生
5人感染し、このうち 3人死亡

[ブログ投稿者注: その後の発生は ProMED-mail Archive Number 20100910.3274 など参照]

References:
1. Berger SA. Infectious diseases of China, 614 pp. Gideon e-books, 2010.

http://www.gideononline.com/ebooks/country/infectious-diseases-of-china/

2. Berger SA. Anaplasmosis: global status, 23 pp. Gideon e-books, 2010.

http://www.gideononline.com/ebooks/disease/anaplasmosis-global-status/

–
communicated by:
Prof Steve Berger
Geographic Medicine
Tel Aviv Medical Center